Особенности течения гриппа у некоторых категорий неврологических больных
Аннотация
В статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с особенностями течения гриппа на фоне неврологических заболеваний: грипп при эпилепсии и других состояниях, характеризующихся повышенной судорожной готовностью, грипп при некоторых патологиях периферической нервной системы, грипп при нервно-мышечных заболеваниях и рассеянном склерозе, грипп и сосудистая церебральная патология. У ряда пациентов с заболеваниями нервной системы инфицирование вирусом гриппа и развитие инфекционного процесса сопровождаются повышенным риском утяжеления течения заболевания, ухудшения прогноза, появления потребности в госпитализации, неблагоприятного исхода инфекции. Обсуждается целесообразность и приоритетность вакцинопрофилактики гриппа у лиц с конкретными нозологиями, относящимися к компетенции невролога. Вакцинопрофилактика во многих случаях признается эффективной мерой предупреждения тяжелого течения гриппа у неврологических больных и развития осложнений. Клиницисту необходимы углубленные знания показаний и ограничений вакцинопрофилактики гриппа у пациентов с патологией нервной системы.
Об авторах
Е. Г. Демьяновская
ГБУЗ ИКБ № 1 ДЗМ; ФГБУ ДПО ЦГМА УДП РФ
Россия
Россия
кандидат медицинских наук
Москва
А. С. Васильев
ФГБУ ДПО ЦГМА УДП РФ
Россия
Россия
кандидат медицинских наук
Москва
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Демьяновская Е.Г., Васильев А.С. Особенности течения гриппа у некоторых категорий неврологических больных. Лечащий Врач. 2021;(3):56-61. https://doi.org/10.51793/OS.2021.24.3.011
For citation:
Demianovskaya E.G., Vasiliev A.S. Features of the course of influenza in some categories of neurological patients. Lechaschi Vrach. 2021;(3):56-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51793/OS.2021.24.3.011
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