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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lvrach</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лечащий Врач</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lechaschi Vrach</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-5175</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-1181</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство "Открытые системы"»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51793/OS.2022.25.12.001</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lvrach-997</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы, влияющие на уровень адипонектина в раннем постинфарктном периоде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Factors affecting the level of adiponectin in the early post-infarction period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-8031</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельникова Мария Александровна, к.м.н., врач ультразвуковой диагностики, заведующая отделением лучевой диагностики</p><p>432067, Ульяновск, просп. Созидателей, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Melnikova, MD, ultrasound diagnostics doctor, Head of the Department of Radiation Diagnostics</p><p>11 Sozidatelei ave., Ulyanovsk, 432067</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maschulka1@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7510-3504</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рузов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruzov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рузов Виктор Иванович, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии</p><p>432067, Ульяновск, ул. Л. Толстого, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor I. Ruzov, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>42 L. Tolstoy Street, Ulyanovsk, 432067</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viruzov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-3804</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гимаев</surname><given-names>Р. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gimaev</surname><given-names>R. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гимаев Ринат Худзятович, д.м.н., профессор кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>432067, Ульяновск, ул. Л. Толстого, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rinat H. Gimaev, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>42 L. Tolstoy Street, Ulyanovsk, 432067</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cagkaff1998@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-9530</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миннабетдинова</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minnabetdinova</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миннабетдинова Румия Расиховна, аспирант кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>432067, Ульяновск, ул. Л. Толстого, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rumiya R. Minnabetdinova, PhD student of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>42 L. Tolstoy Street, Ulyanovsk, 432067</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minnabetdinovar@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3309-9070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрахим</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibrahim</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрахим Амина Мазеновна, студентка медицинского факультета</p><p>432067, Ульяновск, ул. Л. Толстого, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Amina M. Ibrahim, student of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>42 L. Tolstoy Street, Ulyanovsk, 432067</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amina.ibrakhim@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное учреждение здравоохранения Городская поликлиника № 5</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State healthcare Institution City polyclinic No. 5</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Ульяновский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Ulyanovsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельникова М.А., Рузов В.И., Гимаев Р.Х., Миннабетдинова Р.Р., Ибрахим А.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельникова М.А., Рузов В.И., Гимаев Р.Х., Миннабетдинова Р.Р., Ибрахим А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnikova M.A., Ruzov V.I., Gimaev R.H., Minnabetdinova R.R., Ibrahim A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/997">https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/997</self-uri><abstract><p>Инфаркт миокарда – это состояние, при котором происходит ряд гемодинамических, воспалительных и метаболических нарушений. После перенесенного инфаркта миокарда многие пациенты имеют неблагоприятный прогноз. В этой связи существует острая необходимость в биомаркере количественного анализа крови, который эффективно оценивал бы состояние и резерв сердечной мышцы, а также прогноз в раннем постинфарктном периоде. В последнее время уделяется большое внимание исследованию роли адипонектина в прогнозе неблагоприятных сердечно-сосудистых событий в постинфарктном периоде. Множество исследований посвящено роли адипонектина при сердечно-сосудистых заболеваниях, но его роль в постинфарктном периоде противоречива. Целью данного исследования было изучить гендерные особенности уровня адипонектина в раннем постинфарктном периоде (30-40 сутки) у пациентов, перенесших коронарное стентирование, а также определить взаимосвязь данного биомаркера с толщиной эпикардиального жира и стенозом коронарных артерий 4-й степени. В исследование включили 93 пациентов (55 мужчин и 38 женщин) с впервые возникшим инфарктом миокарда, перенесших коронарную реваскуляризацию. Пациенты были рандомизированы в группы. Больные первой группы (37 мужчин и 18 женщин) не получали терапию c целью профилактики сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний до впервые возникшего инфаркта миокарда. Больные второй группы (18 мужчин и 20 женщин) получали терапию для профилактики сердечно- сосудистых заболеваний. Терапия, направленная на профилактику сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (артериальная гипертензия, стабильная стенокардия), предполагала регулярный прием бета-адреноблокаторов, ингибиторов ангиотензинпревращающего фермента, статинов и антиагрегантов. В ходе исследования обнаружено, что стеноз 4-й степени одного коронарного сосуда достоверно чаще встречается у мужчин, не получающих профилактическую терапию в отношении сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний до впервые возникшего инфаркта миокарда; стеноз 4-й степени двух коронарных сосудов достоверно чаще встречается у мужчин, получающих терапию с целью профилактики сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний до впервые возникшего инфаркта миокарда; высокие уровни адипонектина в раннем постинфарктном периоде ассоциируются с многососудистым поражением коронарных артерий вне зависимости от получаемой терапии для профилактики сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний до впервые возникшего инфаркта миокарда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Myocardial infarction is a condition in which a number of hemodynamic, inflammatory and metabolic disorders occur. After myocardial infarction, many patients have a poor prognosis. In this regard, there is an urgent need for a quantitative blood test biomarker that would effectively assess the state and reserve of the heart muscle, as well as the prognosis in the early post-infarction period. Recent studies have paid great attention to the role of adiponectin in the prognosis of adverse cardiovascular events in the post-infarction period. Many studies have focused on the role of adiponectin in cardiovascular disease, but its role in the post-infarction period is controversial. The aim of the study was to study the gender characteristics of the adiponectin level in the early post-infarction period (30-40 days), in patients who underwent coronary stenting, as well as to determine the relationship of this biomarker with epicardial fat thickness and coronary artery stenosis of the 4th degree. The study included 93 patients (55 men and 38 women) with a first-time myocardial infarction who underwent coronary revascularization. The patients were randomized into groups. Patients of the first group (37 men and 18 women) did not receive therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases before the first myocardial infarction. Patients of the second group (18 men and 20 women) received therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Therapy aimed at the prevention of cardiovascular diseases (arterial hypertension, stable angina pectoris) included regular intake of beta-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, statins and antiplatelet agents. The study revealed: stenosis of the 4th degree of the 1st coronary vessel is significantly more common in men who do not receive therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases before the first myocardial infarction; stenosis of the 4th degree of the 2nd coronary vessels was significantly more common in men receiving therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases before the first myocardial infarction; high levels of adiponectin in the early post-infarction period are associated with multivessel damage to the coronary arteries, regardless of the received therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases before the first myocardial infarction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>ранний постинфарктный период</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>early postinfarction period</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hausenloy D. 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