lvrachЛечащий ВрачLechaschi Vrach1560-51752687-1181ООО «Издательство "Открытые системы"»10.51793/OS.2021.94.33.006lvrach-734Research ArticleРЕВМАТОЛОГИЯRHEUMATOLOGYОртопедохирургическая коррекция паралитических деформаций позвоночника у детей и подростковOrthopedic and surgical correction of paralytic deformities of the spine in children and adolescentsШавыринИ. А.ShavyrinI. A.

кандидат медицинских наук 

Москва

Moscow

shailya@ya.ruБукрееваЕ. А.BukreevaE. A.

Москва

Moscow

СедненковаТ. А.SednenkovaT. A.

Москва

Moscow

КолесовС. В.KolesovS. V.

доктор медицинских наук, профессор 

Москва

Moscow

КовалёвД. В.KovalevD. V.

доктор медицинских наук, профессор 

Москва

Moscow

ГБУЗ НПЦ спец. мед. помощи детям им. В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого ДЗМРоссияState Budgetary Institution of Healthcare of the City of Moscow «Scientific and Practical Center for Specialized Medical Care for Children named after V. F. Voino-Yasenetsky Department of Healthcare of the city of Moscow»Russian FederationФГБУ НИЦ ТО им. Н. Н. Приорова Минздрава РоссииРоссияNational Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N. N. Priorova Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationRussian Federation202120072021043236Copyright © Шавырин И.А., Букреева Е.А., Седненкова Т.А., Колесов С.В., Ковалёв Д.В., 20212021Шавырин И.А., Букреева Е.А., Седненкова Т.А., Колесов С.В., Ковалёв Д.В.Shavyrin I.A., Bukreeva E.A., Sednenkova T.A., Kolesov S.V., Kovalev D.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/734

Благодаря успешному развитию современных медицинских технологий, появлению новых знаний, нового инструментария и имплантатов, совершенствованию хирургических методик, анестезиологической поддержки, появилась возможность проведения оперативной коррекции деформаций позвоночника группе пациентов, страдающих нейромышечным сколиозом, с меньшим интраоперационным риском, более быстрым восстановлением и меньшим числом осложнений. Ортопедохирургическое лечение паралитических деформаций позвоночника проводится при использовании дорсальных и вентральных методик путем коррекции и полисегментарной фиксации позвоночного столба. В результате проведенных вмешательств у данной группы больных улучшается баланс туловища, предотвращается прогрессирование деформации позвоночника и грудной клетки, улучшается самообслуживание пациентов.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.