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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lvrach</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лечащий Врач</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lechaschi Vrach</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-5175</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-1181</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lvrach-404</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современный взгляд на проблему диабетической нефропатии у детей и подростков с сахарным диабетом 1 типа: роль ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой систем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>View on the problem of diabetic nephropathy in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: the role of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (literature review) (part 2)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скобелева</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skobeleva</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">skobeleva_kv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тыртова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyrtova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оленев</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olenev</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБУ НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скобелева К.В., Тыртова Л.В., Никитина И.Л., Оленев А.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скобелева К.В., Тыртова Л.В., Никитина И.Л., Оленев А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skobeleva K.V., Tyrtova L.V., Nikitina I.L., Olenev A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/404">https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/404</self-uri><abstract><p>Диабетическая нефропатия (ДН) является основной причиной неблагоприятного прогноза для жизни больных сахарным диабетом и развивается одинаково часто при разных типах диабета. Актуальность и значимость данной проблемы привели к активному изучению учеными различных патогенетических аспектов поражения структуры почек и микрососудистого русла. В настоящее время известно, что ДН является сложным мультифакториальным осложнением, протекающим длительно без клинических проявлений. Немалый вклад в ее развитие вносит и ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновая система. Эти особенности требуют создания новых диагностических методик для более раннего выявления патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the main cause of the unfavorable prognosis for the life of patients with diabetes mellitus and develops equally often in different types of diabetes. And much more often and faster DN develops in patients with early DM in childhood and puberty. The relevance and importance of this problem led to the active study by scientists of various pathogenetic aspects of damage to the structure of the kidneys and microvascular bed. Currently, it is known that DN is a complex multifactorial complication that occurs for a long time without clinical manifestations. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system makes a significant contribution to its development. These features require the creation of new diagnostic techniques for earlier detection of pathology. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Диабетическая нефропатия</kwd><kwd>Педиатрия</kwd><kwd>Ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновая система</kwd><kwd>Сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>Страничка педиатра</kwd><kwd>Терапия</kwd><kwd>Эндокринология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>diabetic nephropathy</kwd><kwd>renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И. И., Шестакова М. В., Петеркова В. А., Викулова О. К., Железнякова А. В., Исаков М. А., Лаптев Д. 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