<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lvrach</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лечащий Врач</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lechaschi Vrach</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-5175</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-1181</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство "Открытые системы"»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51793/OS.2024.27.10.008</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lvrach-1295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА. ДЕРМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TOPICAL THEME. DERMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Растительные экзосомы: характеристика и их потенциал для использования в дерматологической и косметологической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles: characteristics and their potential for use in dermatological and cosmetological practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0024-8845</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доронина Татьяна Валерьевна, к.б.н., младший научный сотрудник, кафедра клеточной биологии и гистологии, биологический факультет</p><p>119234, Москва, ул. Ленинские Горы, 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Doronina, Сand. of Sci. (Biol.), Junior Researcher, Cell Biology and Histology Department, Faculty of Biology, Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education </p><p>1, p. 12 Leninskie Gory str., Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">matveevatatiana.94@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2103-5950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошкина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshkina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кошкина Мария Васильевна, к.м.н., дерматовенеролог, косметолог</p><p>119571, Москва, ул. Покрышкина, 1/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya V. Koshkina, Сand. of Sci. (Med.), dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist, Melis Cosmetology and Dentistry Clinic</p><p>1/1 Pokryshkina str., Moscow, 119571</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sashaksasha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3227-4415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Знатдинов</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Znatdinov</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Знатдинов Дамир Ильдусович, младший научный сотрудник, Автономная некоммерческая организация реализации научно-исследовательских программ </p><p>119146, Москва, Комсомольский просп., 38/16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Damir I. Znatdinov, Junior Researcher, Autonomous Non-profit Organization for the implementation of research programs Scientific </p><p>38/16 Komsomolsky Ave., Moscow, 119146</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.znatdinov@nicgk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника косметологии и стоматологии «Мелис»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Melis Cosmetology and Dentistry Clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский центр гиалуроновой кислоты</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hyaluronic Acid Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Доронина Т.В., Кошкина М.В., Знатдинов Д.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Доронина Т.В., Кошкина М.В., Знатдинов Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Doronina T.V., Koshkina M.V., Znatdinov D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/1295">https://journal.lvrach.ru/jour/article/view/1295</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье рассматривается новое направление в дерматологической и косметологической практике – использование растительных экзосом. Экзосомы представляют собой микроскопические внеклеточные везикулы, которые могут переносить биоактивные молекулы между клетками. В статье подробно описаны характеристики растительных экзосом, а также потенциал их применения в клинической практике врача-дерматовенеролога, врача-косметолога и косметика-эстетиста. Цель исследования. Изучить терапевтическую эффективность препарата на основе экзосом Melissa officinalis в коррекции возрастных изменений кожи (видимые складки и текстура кожи).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Под наблюдением находились 30 пациентов со II типом фотостарения по Глогау (средний возраст составлял примерно 41,2 года), III или IV фототипом кожи по Фицпатрику. Пациентов разделили на две группы: основная (n = 15) получала местную терапию препаратом на основе экзосом M. оfficinalis с применением мезороллера; участники контрольной (n = 15) проходили только терапию мезороллером без добавления экзосом. Курс составил 3 процедуры с интервалом 14-20 дней. Для оценки клинической эффективности проводился трехмерный анализ поверхности кожи и статистический анализ. Результаты. Совокупная оценка регресса клинических проявлений видимых складок кожи (морщин) и текстуры кожи (пор) показала преимущества процедур с использованием экзосом M. оfficinalis. При микронидлинге без использования экзосом редукция индекса углубления составила 79,64%, а при добавлении экзосом M. оfficinalis – 53,35%. При оценке текстуры кожи (пор) редукция индекса составила 73,25% без добавления экзосом, а с добавлением – снижение равнялось 54,58%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выявлена корреляция между применением экзосомальной терапии на основе M. officinalis и внешними возрастными изменениями, сопровождающими процесс старения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article discusses a new trend in dermatological and cosmetological practice – the use of plant-derived exosomes. Exosomes are microscopic extracellular vesicles that can transfer bioactive molecules between cells. The article describes in detail the characteristics of plant exosomes, as well as their potential applications in clinical practice of a dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. The aim of the study was to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of Melissa officinalis exosome-based composition in correcting age-related skin changes (visible wrinkles and skin texture).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 30 patients with type II photoaging according to Glogau (the average age was about 41.2 years) and skin phototype III or IV according to Fitzpatrick were under observation. The patients were divided into two groups: the main group (n = 15) received local therapy preparation based on M. оfficinalis exosomes using a mesoroller; the control group (n = 15), where the patients underwent only с therapy without adding exosomes. The course consisted of 3 procedures with an interval of 14-20 days. To assess clinical effectiveness, a three-dimensional analysis of the skin surface was performed and statistical analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The cumulative assessment of the regression of clinical manifestations of visible skin folds (wrinkles) and skin texture (pores) showed the advantages of procedures using M. оfficinalis exosomes. With microneedling without the use of exosomes, the reduction in the depth index was 79.64%, and with the addition of M. оfficinalis exosomes – 53.35%. When assessing skin texture (pores), the reduction in the index was 73.25% without adding exosomes, and with addition – the decrease was 54.58%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A correlation has been revealed between the use of exosomal therapy based on M. officinalis and external age-related changes accompanying the aging process.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экзосомы</kwd><kwd>Melissa officinalis</kwd><kwd>инволюционные изменения кожи</kwd><kwd>микронидлинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>exosomes</kwd><kwd>Melissa officinalis</kwd><kwd>involutional skin changes</kwd><kwd>microneedling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernández-Rhodes M., et al. New Origins of Yeast, Plant and Bacterial-Derived Extracellular Vesicles to Expand and Advance Compound Delivery. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024; 13 (25).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fernández-Rhodes M., et al. New Origins of Yeast, Plant and BacterialDerived Extracellular Vesicles to Expand and Advance Compound Delivery. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024; 13 (25).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yáñez-Mó M., et al. Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions. Journal of Extracellular Vesicles. 2015; 2015 (4): 60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yáñez-Mó M., et al. Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions. Journal of Extracellular Vesicles. 2015; 2015 (4): 60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gregory C. D., Rimmer M. P. Extracellular vesicles arising from apoptosis: forms, functions, and applications. Journal of Pathology. 2023; 5 (260): 592-608.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gregory C. D., Rimmer M. P. Extracellular vesicles arising from apoptosis: forms, functions, and applications. Journal of Pathology. 2023; 5 (260): 592-608.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hulsmans M., Holvoet P. MicroRNA-containing microvesicles regulating inflammation in association with atherosclerotic disease. Cardiovascular Research. 2013; 1 (100): 7-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hulsmans M., Holvoet P. MicroRNA-containing microvesicles regulating inflammation in association with atherosclerotic disease. Cardiovascular Research. 2013; 1 (100): 7-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colombo M., Raposo G., Théry C. Biogenesis, secretion, and intercellular interactions of exosomes and other extracellular vesicles. Annual review of cell and developmental biology. 2014; 30: 255-289.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colombo M., Raposo G., Théry C. Biogenesis, secretion, and intercellular interactions of exosomes and other extracellular vesicles. Annual review of cell and developmental biology. 2014; 30: 255-289.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gurunathan S., et al. Review of the isolation, characterization, biological function, and multifarious therapeutic approaches of exosomes. Cells. 2019; 4 (8).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gurunathan S., et al. Review of the isolation, characterization, biological function, and multifarious therapeutic approaches of exosomes. Cells. 2019; 4 (8).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Donoso-Quezada J., Ayala-Mar S., González-Valdez J. The role of lipids in exosome biology and intercellular communication: Function, analytics and applications. Traffic. 2021; 7 (22): 204-220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Donoso-Quezada J., Ayala-Mar S., González-Valdez J. The role of lipids in exosome biology and intercellular communication: Function, analytics and applications. Traffic. 2021; 7 (22): 204-220.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pegtel D. M., Gould S. J. Exosomes. Annual Review of Biochemistry. 2019; 88: 487-514.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pegtel D. M., Gould S. J. Exosomes. Annual Review ofBiochemistry. 2019; 88: 487-514.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Narang P., Shah M., Beljanski V. Exosomal RNAs in diagnosis and therapies. Non-coding RNA Research. KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022; 1 (7): 7-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Narang P., Shah M., Beljanski V. Exosomal RNAs in diagnosis and therapies. Non-coding RNA Research. KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022; 1 (7): 7-15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma A., Johnson A. Exosome DNA: Critical regulator of tumor immunity and a diagnostic biomarker. Journal of Cellular Physiology. 2020; 3 (235): 1921-1932.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma A., Johnson A. Exosome DNA: Critical regulator of tumor immunity and a diagnostic biomarker. Journal of Cellular Physiology. 2020; 3 (235): 1921-1932.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yáñez-Mó M., et al. Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions. J Extracell Vesicles. 2015; 2015 (4): 1-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yáñez-Mó M., et al. Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions. J Extracell Vesicles. 2015; 2015 (4): 1-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang B., et al. Exosomes based advancements for application in medical aesthetics. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; December (10): 1-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang B., et al. Exosomes based advancements for application in medical aesthetics. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; December (10): 1-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong M., et al. The novel mechanisms and applications of exosomes in dermatology and cutaneous medical aesthetics. Pharmacological Research. 2021; 166.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong M., et al. The novel mechanisms and applications of exosomes in dermatology and cutaneous medical aesthetics. Pharmacological Research. 2021; 166.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vishnubhatla I., et al. The development of stem cell-derived exosomes as a cell-free regenerative medicine. Journal of Circulating Biomarkers. 2014; 3: 1-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vishnubhatla I., et al. The development of stem cell-derived exosomes as a cell-free regenerative medicine. Journal of Circulating Biomarkers. 2014; 3: 1-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang L., et al. Recent progress on exosomes in rna virus infection. Viruses. 2021; 13: 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang L., et al. Recent progress on exosomes in rna virus infection. Viruses. 2021; 13: 2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang M., et al. Edible ginger-derived nanoparticles: A novel therapeutic approach for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and colitis-associated cancer . Biomaterials. Elsevier Ltd. 2016; 101: 321-340.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang M., et al. Edible ginger-derived nanoparticles: A novel therapeutic approach for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and colitis-associated cancer . Biomaterials. Elsevier Ltd. 2016; 101: 321-340.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raimondo S., et al. Citrus limon-derived nanovesicles inhibit cancer cell proliferation and suppress CML xenograft growth by inducing TRAILmediated cell death. Oncotarget. 2015; 23 (6): 19514-19527.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raimondo S., et al. Citrus limon-derived nanovesicles inhibit cancer cell proliferation and suppress CML xenograft growth by inducing TRAILmediated cell death. Oncotarget. 2015; 23 (6): 19514-19527.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boavida L. C., et al. Arabidopsis tetraspanins are confined to discrete expression domains and cell types in reproductive tissues and form homo and heterodimers when expressed in yeast. Plant Physiology. 2013; 2 (163): 696-712.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boavida L. C., et al. Arabidopsis tetraspanins are confined to discrete expression domains and cell types in reproductive tissues and form homo and heterodimers when expressed in yeast. Plant Physiology. 2013; 2 (163): 696-712.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kocholata M., et al. Plant Extracellular Vesicles and Their Potential in Human Health Research, the Practical Approach. Physiological Research. 2022; 3 (71): 327-339.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kocholata M., et al. Plant Extracellular Vesicles and Their Potential in Human Health Research, the Practical Approach. Physiological Research. 2022; 3 (71): 327-339.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ju S., et al. Grape exosome-like nanoparticles induce intestinal stem cells and protect mice from DSS-induced colitis. Molecular Therapy. The American Society of Gene &amp; Cell Therapy. 2013; 7 (21): 1345-1357.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ju S., et al. Grape exosome-like nanoparticles induce intestinal stem cells and protect mice from DSS-induced colitis. Molecular Therapy. The American Society of Gene &amp; Cell Therapy. 2013; 7 (21): 1345-1357.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang B., et al. Targeted drug delivery to intestinal macrophages by bioactive nanovesicles released from grapefruit. Molecular Therapy. The American Society of Gene &amp; Cell Therapy. 2014; 3 (22): 522-534.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang B., et al. Targeted drug delivery to intestinal macrophages by bioactive nanovesicles released from grapefruit. Molecular Therapy. The American Society of Gene &amp; Cell Therapy. 2014; 3 (22): 522-534.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim J., et al. Amelioration of colitis progression by ginseng-derived exosome-like nanoparticles through suppression of inflammatory cytokines. Journal of Ginseng Research. 2023; 5 (47): 627-637.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim J., et al. Amelioration of colitis progression by ginseng-derived exosome-like nanoparticles through suppression of inflammatory cytokines. Journal of Ginseng Research. 2023; 5 (47): 627-637.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miraj S., Rafieian-Kopaei, Kiani S. Melissa officinalis L: A Review Study With an Antioxidant Prospective. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017; 3 (22): 385-394.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miraj S., Rafieian-Kopaei, Kiani S. Melissa officinalis L: A Review Study With an Antioxidant Prospective. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017; 3 (22): 385-394.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pressi G., et al. In Vitro Cultured Melissa officinalis Cells as Effective Ingredient to Protect Skin against Oxidative Stress, Blue Light, and Infrared Irradiations Damages. Cosmetics. 2021; 8: 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pressi G., et al. In Vitro Cultured Melissa officinalis Cells as Effective Ingredient to Protect Skin against Oxidative Stress, Blue Light, and Infrared Irradiations Damages. Cosmetics. 2021; 8: 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cuadrado A. Structural and functional characterization of Nrf2 degradation by glycogen synthase kinase 3/β-TrCP. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. Elsevier. 2015; Part B (88): 147-157.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cuadrado A. Structural and functional characterization of Nrf2 degradation by glycogen synthase kinase 3/β-TrCP. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. Elsevier. 2015; Part B (88): 147-157.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dastmalchi K., et al. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative activity of a lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.) extract. Lwt. 2008; 3 (41): 391-400.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dastmalchi K., et al. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative activity of a lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.) extract. Lwt. 2008; 3 (41): 391-400.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bartstra J. W., et al. Increased elastin degradation in pseudoxanthoma elasticum is associated with peripheral arterial disease independent of calcification. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020; 9 (9): 1-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bartstra J. W., et al. Increased elastin degradation in pseudoxanthoma elasticum is associated with peripheral arterial disease independent of calcification. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020; 9 (9): 1-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCabe M. C., et al. Alterations in extracellular matrix composition during aging and photoaging of the skin. Matrix Biology Plus. The Authors. 2020; 8: 100041.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCabe M. C., et al. Alterations in extracellular matrix composition during aging and photoaging of the skin. Matrix Biology Plus. The Authors. 2020; 8: 100041.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park B. Y., et al. Reduction of adipose tissue mass by the angiogenesis inhibitor ALS-L1023 from Melissa officinalis. PLoS ONE. 2015; 11 (10): 1-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Park B. Y., et al. Reduction of adipose tissue mass by the angiogenesis inhibitor ALS-L1023 from Melissa officinalis. PLoS ONE. 2015; 11 (10): 1-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sipos S., et al. Melissa officinalis l. Aqueous extract exerts antioxidant and antiangiogenic effects and improves physiological skin parameters. Molecules. 2021; 8 (26): 1-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sipos S., et al. Melissa officinalis l. Aqueous extract exerts antioxidant and antiangiogenic effects and improves physiological skin parameters. Molecules. 2021; 8 (26): 1-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
